Olde Occupations
T - Z
Tabernarius | taverner; innkeeper |
Tabler | boarding house operator |
Tackler | an overlooker of power loom weavers |
Tacksman | middleman who leased a large piece of land from the owner and sublet it in small lots |
Tailor | made or repaired clothes |
Tallow Chandler | made or sold candles |
Tally Clerk | kept count of goods arriving or departing from warehouses, docks etc |
Tallyfellow | sold goods that were paid for in installments |
Tallyman | sold goods that were paid for in installments |
Tan Bark Stripper | collected the bark that was used in the tanning process |
Tannator | tanner; curer of animal hide into leather |
Tanner | tans (cures) animal hides into leather |
Taper | candlewick maker or seller |
Taper Weaver | made the wicks for candles |
Tapicer | wove worsted cloth |
Tapiter | wove worsted cloth |
Tapley | puts the tap in an ale cask |
Tappiologist | taps the wheels of trains to check for cracks and flaws |
Tapster | bartender or barmaid |
Tar Boy | applied tar (as antiseptic) to sheep when they were nicked by shearers |
Tasker | Reaper |
Tasseler | made tassels used in furnishings or nobleman |
Taverner | innkeeper |
Tawer | one who taws (makes hide into leather without the use of tanning) |
Tawyer | one who taws (makes hide into leather without the use of tanning) |
Teamer | person in charge of a team of horses |
Teamer Man | person in charge of a team of horses |
Teamster | person in charge of a team of horses |
Teaser | opens up matted wool for carding |
Teemer | emptied grain from the cart; poured the molten steel into the molds |
Teinter | dyer |
Teinter | artists who performs tinting |
Tenter | stretched the cloth on a machine while it was drying or looked after and maintained the machine used in the process |
Tenterer | stretched the cloth on a machine while it was drying or looked after and maintained the machine used in the process |
Textor | weaver |
Thacker | thatcher; roofer |
Thirdborough | tithing man; deputy constable; underconstable |
Thresher | separated the grain from the husks and straw |
Throwster | in the textile trade - twisted the strands of fiber together into yarn |
Ticket Writer | hand wrote or painted the price tickets on goods displayed for sale and painted the signs that go up to make a window display |
Tickney Man/Woman | sold earthenware from town to town |
Tide Gauger | monitored the state of the tide |
Tide Surveyor | monitored the state of the tide; customs officer who identified ships and cargoes |
Tide Waiter | boarded ships to examine cargoes; customs inspector |
Tidesman | boarded ships to examine cargoes; customs inspector |
Tiemaker | made wooden railway ties |
Tiger | small groom or pageboy in livery |
Tiler | put tiles in place either on the roof or floor |
Tiller | farmer |
Tillman | plowman |
Times Ironer | servant responsible for ironing the daily newspaper |
Tinctor | dyer or possibly a painter |
Tinker | itinerant tin pot and pan seller and repairman |
Tinman | tinsmith or tinker |
Tinner | tin miner, tinsmith |
Tinter | artists who performs tinting |
Tipper | put the metal tips on arrows etc |
Tippler | kept an ale house |
Tipstaff | Policeman |
Tirewoman | female dresser, especially in the theater |
Tixtor | weaver |
Tobacco Spinner | maker of cigars |
Todd | fox hunter |
Todhunter | employed by the parish to hunt foxes |
Toe Rag | worked at the docks as a corn porter |
Toilinet Manufacturer | made toilinet (a kind of quilting) |
Toller | worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road |
Tollgate Keeper | worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road |
Tollie | worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road |
Tolman | worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road |
Tonsor | barber |
Tool Helver | made tool handles |
Top Sawyer | upper man in a saw pit |
Topman | sailor who works in the ship's rigging |
Topsman | head cattle drover |
Tosher | sewer hunters |
Touch Holer | worked in the gun manufacturing industry |
Tow Card Maker | made tow cards, used in the textile industry |
Town Chaberlain | looked after the towns affairs |
Town Crier | made public announcements in the streets |
Town Husband | employed by the parish to collect the money from the fathers of illegitimate children for their upkeep |
Townswaiter | customs man |
Tozer | worked in the wool mills employed to tose or tease the cloth |
Trammer | dragged trams laden with coal in coal mine; young person who worked in the mines |
Trampler | lawyer |
Tranqueter | made hoops |
Tranter | peddler |
Trapper | employed in the mines to open and shut the doors for the miners |
Travers | toll bridge collection |
Treen Maker | made domestic articles from wood |
Treenail Maker | made the long wooden pins used in shipbuilding |
Trenchermaker | made wooden boards or platters for serving food from or cutting and slicing food on |
Trencherman | cook |
Trepanger | used a circular saw to cut timber |
Trimmer | trims a ship by re-arranging its cargo |
Tripper | dancer |
Troacher | peddler |
Troner | weighing official at the markets |
Trotman | messenger |
Trott | messenger |
Trotter | messenger |
Trouchman | interpreter |
Trover | smuggler |
Truchman | interpreter |
Trugger | made long shallow baskets |
Tubber | made tubs and barrels i.e. a cooper |
Tubman | English barrister |
Tucker | cleaner of cloth goods |
Tucker In | maid who attended the bedroom and "tucked in the bedclothes" |
Turner | turns wood on a lathe into spindles; gymnast |
Turnkey | prison warder or jail keeper |
Turnpike Keeper | worked at the toll gate to collect fees for use of the road |
Turnspit | operated the spit handle |
Tweenie | maid who worked "between the stairs" she assisted the cooks and the housemaids |
Tweeny | maid who worked "between the stairs" she assisted the cooks and the housemaids |
Twist Hand | operated a lace machine |
Twister | operated the machine used for twisting yarns and threads together |
Twisterer | operated the machine used for twisting yarns and threads together |
Ulnager | appointed to examine the quality of woolen goods to be sold |
Under carter | helped the carter - would help load on and off, tie the tarpaulin down, light the cart lamps, open/close gates, feed the horses, take them to their stable, shoved the hunk of wood into the wheel to stop the cart rolling |
Underviewer | junior official in charge of mine in Viewer's absence |
Upholder | upholsterer; seller of secondhand goods |
Upright Worker | chimney sweep |
Vageler | keeper or catcher of birds |
Vaginarius | sheather; scabbard maker |
Valet | male servant that attended a nobleman or gentleman |
Valuator | valued objects |
Vassal | servant of the lowest order |
Vatman | put the paper pulp into the molds in paper-making industry; worked with vats |
Venator | huntsman |
Venur | huntsman |
Verderer | tavern keeper; provides an army, navy, or ship with food supplies; official in charge of the royal forest |
Verge Maker | made the spindles used in clocks and watches |
Verger | worked with the priest in the running the church |
Verrier | glazier |
Vestmentmaker | made the gowns worn by priests |
Victualer | tavern keeper; provides an army, navy, or ship with food supplies |
Viewer | worked at the mines in a managerial capacity |
Villein | paid dues to the lord of the manor in return for use of the land |
Vineroon | grape farmer, wine maker |
Vintager | grape farmer, wine maker |
Vinter | wine merchant |
Vintner | wine merchant |
Virginal Player | player of a musical instrument similar to a harpsichord |
Vogelaar | keeper or catcher of birds |
Vogeler | keeper or catcher of birds |
Vogler | keeper or catcher of birds |
Vowler | keeper or catcher of birds |
Vulcan | blacksmith |
Wabster | weaver |
Wadsetter | (Scottish) a creditor to whom a wadset (a right, by which lands, or other heritable subjects, are impignorated by the proprietor to his creditor in security of his debt) is made |
Wagoner | teamster not for hire |
Wailer | employed in the mines to remove the impurities from the coal |
Wainwright | builder or repairer of wagons |
Wait | night watchman |
Waiter | customs officer or tide waiter; waited on the tide to collect duty on goods brought in |
Wakeman | night watchman |
Walker | fuller; cloth trampler or cleaner |
Walking Stick Filer | made walking sticks |
Waller | built walls either brick or dry stone; worked making coarse salt |
Wantcatcher | mole catcher |
Wanter | mole catcher |
Warder | in charge of prisoners |
Warehouseman | in charge of or employee in a warehouse |
Warper | set the warp thread on the looms; employed to move boats by hauling on the warps (the ropes attached to the boats) |
Warrener | in charge of a portion of land used for breeding rabbits and other small game |
Washer | worked in the tinplate manufacturing industry |
Washman | worked in the tinplate manufacturing industry washing the plates between processes |
Wasteman | checked the old workings for gas and maintaining them in the mines or employed to remove waste |
Watch Finisher | assembled watches and clocks |
Watchman | town official who guarded the streets at night |
Water Bailiff | official in charge of the fishing rights on a stretch of water |
Water Carrier | carted and sold fresh water |
Water Gilder | trapped water fowl |
Water Leader | transported and sold fresh drinking water |
Water Leder | transported and sold fresh drinking water |
Water Loder | transported and sold fresh drinking water |
Waterman | boatman who plies for hire |
Wattle Hurdle Maker | made a type of fence from wattle to keep the sheep in |
Waulkmiller | fuller; cloth trampler or cleaner |
Way Man | surveyor of roads |
Way-Maker | employed to make roads |
Wayter | customs officer or tide waiter; waited on the tide to collect duty on goods brought in |
Weatherspy | astrologer |
Webber | weaver; loom operator |
Webster | weaver; loom operator |
Weigher | customs officer who weighed goods for duty purposes |
Well Sinker | dug wells |
Well Wright | made the winding equipment used to raise the bucket in the well |
Wellmaster | in charge of the local well with the responsibility of ensuring clean water for the village |
Wet Glover | made leather gloves |
Wet Nurse | woman employed to suckle the child of another |
Wetter | dampened paper during the printing process; in the glass industry detached the glass by wetting |
Whacker | horse or oxen team driver |
Wharfinger | owner of a wharf |
Wheel Tapper | railway worker who checked for cracked wheels by striking them with a long handled hammer and listening for a clear ring |
Wheeler | wheel maker; attended to the spinning wheel in the textile industry; led the pit ponies that pulled the tubs underground in the mines |
Wheelwright | made or repaired wheels; wheeled carriages, etc |
Wheeryman | in charge of a wheery (a small light rowing boat) |
Whig | horse driver (Scottish term) |
Whipcord Maker | made whips |
Whipmaker | made whips |
Whipperin | managed the hounds in a hunt |
Whitamer | involved in leather tanning/curing/processing trades |
Whitcher | maker of chests |
White Limer | plastered walls using lime and water plaster |
White Smith | tin smith |
Whitear | hide cleaner |
Whitener | bleached cloth |
Whitening Roll Maker | made the whitening used in whitening walls of cottages |
Whitesmith | tinsmith; iron worker who finishes or polishes the work |
Whitester | bleached cloth |
Whitewing | street sweeper |
Whitster | bleached cloth |
Whittawer | preparer of white leather; made saddles and harness |
Willow Plaiter | made baskets etc |
Willow Weaver | made baskets etc |
Windster | silk winder |
Wonkey-Scoop | driver who operates a one horse scoop |
Wood Reeve | in charge of the forest or woods |
Woodbreaker | made wooden water casks |
Woodranger | in charge of the forest or woods |
Woodward | in charge of the forest or woods |
Wool Comber | operated machines that separate the fibers ready for spinning in woolen industry |
Wool Driver | brought the wool to market |
Wool Factor | wool merchants agent |
Wool Man | sorted the wool into different grades |
Wool Sorter | sorted the wool into different grades |
Wool Stapler | sorted the wool into different grades |
Wool Winder | made up balls of wool for selling |
Woolen Billy Piecer | worked in the woolen mills to piece together the broken yarns |
Woolsted Man | seller of woolen cloth (from worsted man) |
Worsted Manufacturer | made worsted |
Wright | made or repaired wheels; wheeled carriages, etc |
Wright | builder or repairer |
Wyrth | laborer |
Xlographer | used and made wooden blocks used in printing illustrations |
Yardman | rail road yard worker |
Yatman | gate keeper |
Yearman | contracted to work for a year |
Yeoman | farmer who owns his own land |
Zincographer | designer who etched in relief a pattern on zinc plates used for printing |
Zitherist | player of a simple, flat many-stringed instrument |
Zoetrope Maker | craftsman who made zoetropes, an optical toy in the form of a cylinder with a series of pictures painted on the inner surface which gave the impression of continuous motion when viewed through slits in the rotating cylinder |
Zoographer | described and classified animals |
A | B | C | D-E | F-G | H-L | M-P | Q-S | T-Z |
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